6
pragma solidity >=0.5.0 <0.7.0;
contract Mycontract{
    uint256 a;
    struct User
    {  string name; }
    User[] users;
    function foo() public{
      **User storage user=User("hey");**  
     users.push(user);
    }
    function get() public view returns(string memory)
    {   return users[0].name; }
}

However when the above highlighted statement changed to the below statement will solve the error:

 User memory user=User("hey");  

Can anyone explain the reason behind this changing from memory to storage?

2
  • 1
    Yeah, storage is for pointing to global (state) variables, and memory is for allocating local variables. In both cases, it applies only to structs and arrays. Jul 29, 2020 at 13:49
  • Understood thanks,so if we referring storage in a statement then always it should consist of state variables?
    – user61878
    Jul 29, 2020 at 14:11

1 Answer 1

2

Variable in contract by default are of storage, i.e. they are state variables. And new struct default allocation within function is memory.

Hence the compiler warning.

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