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I'm trying to retrieve the public key of an address from a transaction. I'm getting the transaction via tx = web3.eth.getTransaction('xxx')

According to the docs the public key should be retrievable by pub_key = tx['publicKey']. But when I print the tx dictionary there is no key-field for publicKey. What's

I am using the latest web3.py version.

So what's the easiest way to get the public key?

I thought about using eth_keys in the following way:

tx = web3.eth.getTransaction('xx')
r = tx['r']
s = tx['s']
v = tx['v'] - 27 # why?
r_hex = r.hex()[2:]
r_int = int(r_hex, 16)
s_hex = s.hex()[2:]
s_int = int(s_hex, 16)
sig = (v, r_int, s_int)
sig_obj = eth_keys.keys.Signature(None, sig)
mgs = ??? # what is the actual message? 
pub_key = eth_keys.keys.ecdsa_recover(msg, sig_obj)

But I am stuck at msg. Any help is appreciated.

These are the keys in the dictionary:

>>> list(tx.keys())
['blockHash', 'blockNumber', 'from', 'gas', 'gasPrice', 'hash', 'input', 'nonce', 'r', 's', 'to', 'transactionIndex', 'v', 'value']

This is the output for print(tx)

AttributeDict({'blockHash': HexBytes('0x9cb5c78955ad7836ec07e0460d19a457be74cfe6ecec2ba8a0c29c5057648021'), 'blockNumber': 6539317, 'from': '0x99fe5D6383289CDD56e54Fc0bAF7F67c957A8888', 'gas': 66666, 'gasPrice': 66000000000, 'hash': HexBytes('0x863bb4888489d081e63108fe0af03b366637963599d91692f46abee6900e9c58'), 'input': '0xa9059cbb000000000000000000000000a83cdb20fe49ff56635e2c8712238b4e96c9c5460000000000000000000000000000000000000000000029c07070040f0c070000', 'nonce': 37433, 'r': HexBytes('0xfc865f013dad1aac4ed4b0ff05d084bbc4b0d75c93e35638e9a045d07efdfc93'), 's': HexBytes('0x080d7cdb3930be83e0dcf8473653f63eb583c2d0473fa2054e63a825539abc64'), 'to': '0x9064c91e51d7021A85AD96817e1432aBf6624470', 'transactionIndex': 0, 'v': 37, 'value': 0})
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  • What is your output when you run pub_key = tx['publicKey']? Oct 18, 2018 at 13:21
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    I just get KeyError: 'publicKey'.
    – Chris
    Oct 18, 2018 at 17:26
  • What happens if you print(tx)? Oct 18, 2018 at 17:28
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    I edited the question and added the dictionary keys. The output doesn't fit in here.
    – Chris
    Oct 18, 2018 at 17:31
  • What kind of node are you connecting to?
    – carver
    Oct 18, 2018 at 18:01

1 Answer 1

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Looks like the docs should be updated. publicKey is a non-standard key returned by parity only, I believe.

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