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I have a function that does not read or modify contract's state:

contract C {

    function add(uint a, uint b) public returns (uint) {
        uint res = a + b;
        return res;
    }

}

Does it make sense to use pure/view modifier? I mean, will the function use less gas after that or what is the reason to use it?

1

1 Answer 1

24

If you can make your function pure, you should always make it pure. Otherwise, if you can make your function view, you should always make it view.

Advantages:

  • If you make your function pure or view, you can call it for example through web3.js without needing a transaction, without any gas cost and without confirmation delay.

  • Currently, it will not reduce gas cost when executing on the EVM. However, in the future it may help the Solidity compiler to optimize your program.

  • It will prevent you from accidentally reading or writing contract state in functions where you don't want to.

Disadvantages:

(none)

2
  • It's 2022. Are pure and view functions optimized by Solidity? Jul 12, 2022 at 11:25
  • Only the last advantage you have listed makes sense. The first 2 are automatically determined by the solidity compiler.
    – Freddie
    Feb 1 at 8:24

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