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in my react app i want to use alchemy/someother-provider RPC and i want to use metamask as singer ( window.ethereum )

how to i set that ?

my current code :

var provider = new ethers.providers.JsonRpcProvider (RPCURL); var contract = new ethers.Contract(CONTRACT_ADDRESS, NEWABI, provider); var contractsinger = new ethers.Contract(CONTRACT_ADDRESS, NEWABI, provider);

after conecting to metamask the "contractsinger" becomes :

  var providerforsinger = new ethers.providers.Web3Provider(window.ethereum, "any"); 
   signer = providerforsinger.getSigner();
   contractsinger = new ethers.Contract(CONTRACT_ADDRESS, NEWABI, signer);

1 Answer 1

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Here you can try this

const getProviderOrSigner = async (needSigner = false) => {
    
    const web3Provider = new providers.Web3Provider(provider);

    if (needSigner) {
      const signer = web3Provider.getSigner();
      return signer;
    }
    return web3Provider;
  };

Here needSigner will be true or false based on data

Moreover to call the function from smart contract

const signer = await getProviderOrSigner(true);
const Contract = new Contract(
        TOKEN_ADDRESS,
        abi,
        signer
      );
      
      const tx = await Contract.functionName();
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  • but where i add the window.ethereum so it will use metamask as singer ?
    – heelowyou
    Mar 21 at 12:03
  • there is no need for that the above code uses metamask! just try it Mar 21 at 12:39
  • this code uses either singer or provider ... i want to use both ... for example if user read data there will be return depending on msg.sender...
    – heelowyou
    Mar 25 at 11:55

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