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How would I go about monitoring pending transactions in real-time? Would I be able to monitor only one function?

I have a full node running and have a nodejs (express server) that I want to have this info available to.

I am guessing that a websocket would be the way to go, in which case what would I be listening for?

2 Answers 2

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  1. You can create a stream of pending transactions using web3.eth.subscribe('pendingTransactions' [, callback]);, which currently returns a transaction hash.
  2. You can turn into the actual transaction object using web3.eth.getTransaction(transactionHash [, callback]), which will return a transaction object.
  3. You can then filter the returned object by to and input to find only the transactions that are being sent to a specific contract address and are calling a specific function in that contract.
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    Thanks. I ended up coming to the same conclusion myself. It would be nice if pendingTransactions subscription return the full object as per the documentation ;)
    – adam
    May 25, 2018 at 3:26
  • in the input field - what exactly am I looking for? Each transaction is different it seems.
    – adam
    May 25, 2018 at 3:50
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    getTransaction() doesn't work with pending transactions unfortunatly. I tried with 4 different versions of Web3. Sep 14, 2020 at 4:23
  • @PhilipRego, Were you able to resolve this issue? How to get the pending transaction details using transaction Hash? May 21, 2022 at 18:39
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Bit late to the show, but to resolve the getTransaction you need to create a buffer, wait till it gets a few confirmations that way the data is more available.

I would suggest creating a batch call, adding them all then rotate through the batch call for the ones you need.

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